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General specs and requirements

General specs and requirements for different off-road setups that allows reaching very remote places alone (not in a convoy)

The evaluation below is based on the following facts:

  • Car / car-trailer-combination is built for 2 travelers
  • Duration of travel is several years
  • Travel area is worldwide (cold and warm climates)
  • Used to travel alone in the far outback
  • Range approx. 1500 km
  • Self sufficient >= 7 days, + 4 days contingency
  • Very good and complete set of gear to help yourself out of possible troubles

Combination of an off-road capable caravan towed by a fully equipped off-road vehicle of the 3.5 t class (as per 2003)

The idea behind such a setup is to drive wherever possible with the towed caravan. Then the caravan will be left behind (state- or caravan-park, private area, ...) and trips to rougher areas (up to 4 days) or trips into cities are done with the towing vehicle only.

What we would buy:
Landrover Defender 130 Crew Cab
with purpose-built back-section and a
Bushtracker 18-foot off-road caravan
Link to our
Defender "Millimeter"
  Link to our plans to build the
Bushtracker
Pros:
  • Very comfortable while living in the caravan
  • Lots of storage area
  • Suitable for all climates
  • Best off-road capability of all setups, since the towing vehicle only carries the items used for relatively short trips (4 days + 4 days contingency)
  • Good security over night (humans and animals) and good protection from environmental hazards
  • No special drivers license required
Cons:
  • Remote places on difficult tracks are not suitable for caravans
  • The caravan has to be left back for several days (theft-risk) when accessing difficult tracks
  • Long trips on difficult tracks are only possible if the caravan can be picked up later on via a less difficult route. Due to this fact this setup is not suitable for certain areas (Africa, South America)
  • Expensive (high initial costs)
  • High running costs for overnight stay, shipment and maintenance
  • Combination is very bulky in suburban areas and off-road
  • The whole setup is very heavy (caravan > 2000 kg)

Combination of an off-road camper trailer (tent) towed by a fully equipped off-road vehicle of the 3.5 t class (as per 2003)

The idea behind such a setup is to drive wherever possible with the towed camper-trailer. Then the trailer is left behind (state- or caravan-park, private area ...;) and trips to real rough areas (up to 4 days) or trips into cities are done with the towing vehicle only.

What we would buy:
Toyota LandCruiser 70-Series Troop Carrier
with purpose-built back-section and a
Twan camper-trailer
    (Twan Setup file size is 500kb, it may take a minute to load)
Pros:
  • Very good off-road capabilities without the trailer, since certain items are stored in the trailer, which reduces some weight of the towing vehicle. Not as good as with a towed caravan
  • The whole setup performs better off-road than a towing vehicle / caravan combination (smaller, much lighter)
  • Good value for price
  • Low maintenance costs for the setup
  • No special drivers license required
Cons:
  • Little comfort in bad-weather situations
  • Not suited for cold climates
  • Trailer has to be left back for several days (theft-risk) when accessing very difficult tracks
  • No security at night (humans and animals) and limited protection from environmental hazards
  • Long trips on very difficult tracks are only possible if the trailer can be picked up later on via a less difficult track. Due to this fact this setup is not suitable for certain areas (Africa, South America)
  • Higher running costs for overnight stay, shipment and maintenance as for a single car
  • Bulky in suburban areas
  • Camping outside official campsites in suburban areas is nearly impossible

A vehicle of the 3.5 t category where you sleep in a roof tent or a popup-roof (as per 2003)

The idea behind such a setup is to live outside the vehicle, sleep in a roof-tent or regular tent and the vehicle is mainly used to transport the travelers and to carry diesel, water and all the gear required. It must be possible to occasionally sleep inside the car (in cities or in very bad weather).

Cars of this category built as Campers we don't see as a solution for journeys to remote places while travelling alone, as the storage-space problem get even worse

What we would buy:
Toyota LandCruiser 70-Series Cab Chassis
with purpose-built back-section

  or  
Link to our
Defender "Millimeter"
Landrover Defender 130 Crew Cab
with purpose-built back-section
Pros:
  • AUS: A car of the 3.5+ t category is sufficient but will be packed up close to its limit
  • Small in size and overall not too heavy; very handy
  • Low costs
  • Low running costs for overnight stay, shipment, maintenance ...
  • Doesn't look posh
Cons:
  • CH: A car of the 3.5 tons category will most likely be packed up to its limit (or even beyond)
  • Too little comfort if used for continuous travelling
  • Too little load-capacity always resulting in to too many compromises regarding security (Center of gravity, water resources, recovery gear, ...)
  • Very uncomfortable in bad- and cold-weather periods
  • Low security with regards to robberies and hold-up's near towns, thunderstorms and other environmental situations
  • Camping problematic in cities

Campers built on a truck of the 7.5 t class (as per 2003)

The idea behind such a setup is to live outside as long as the weather permits, otherwise inside. The sleeping berth is inside the car at all times.

What we buy and where we let it build:

 

OKA 6.5 t Cab Chassis
and a back-section from
Alu-Star
  to resulting in something similar
to
 
   
Pros:
  • Enough comfort even if travelling for several years
  • Suited for all climates, all track conditions and all countries
  • Enough storage space
  • Enough load capacity for serious infrastructure (solar-panels, water-filters, pumps, fire-extinguisher, spare-parts, recovery-gear, ...)
  • Much better security with regards to robberies and hold-up's near towns, superb protection from thunderstorms and other environmental situations (if camper section built in ALU)
  • Camping in and near towns easy possible
Cons:
  • Needs to be based on a truck of the 7.5.t class (OKA, Unimog ....)
  • Needs LR driver license in Australia, C1 license in Switzerland
  • Expensive in all respects
  • Less handy off-road and much more weight on the 4 wheels then with a car of the 3.5 t class
  • More difficult to get it repaired out-bush
  • More difficult to recover when bogged (No High-Lift Jacks available for this weight, hydraulic jacks have too little extraction)
  • Bulky in suburban areas
  • Some limitations may apply when driving into cities
  • Does not fit into any container

 



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